Removal
Of Stains Recipe
Whenever possible remove
stains when fresh to prevent them from setting.
Always use cold water to remove stains made by foods containing proteins,
such as milk, blood, egg or meat juice. Hot water will set these stains.
Use hot water for fruit and similar stains, as cold water will set them.
Blood and Meat Juice.
Soak in cold or lukewarm water until stains turn light brown.
Do not use hot water, as it will set the stains.
Then wash in hot water, unless material is silk or wool, in which case
use cold water or lukewarm water.
For blankets apply a thick paste made of raw starch and cold water.
Allow the paste to dry and then brush it off.
Repeat until all signs of stain are gone.
Chocolate and Cocoa.
If stains cannot be removed with soap and hot water, sprinkle them with
borax and soak in cold water. Then rinse thoroughly in boiling water.
If material la washable. For silk or wool sponge with lukewarm water.
Coffee.
If stains cannot be removed by warm water and soap, pour on boiling
water
from a height of 2 to 3 feet.
With silks, put between clean damp cloths and press with a hot iron.
Egg.
Use cold water. Do not use hot water or the stains will set.
Then wash with warm water and soap.
Fruit and Berry.
If stains are fresh, pour on boiling water from a height of 2 to 3 feet.
Repeat, if necessary, and then bleach in the sun.
If this is not entirely successful, apply lemon juice to the stains
and bleach in the sun.
Grass.
If the stains cannot be removed by soap and warm water, apply grain
or wood alcohol.
Grease.
For washable materials, use warm water and soap.
For silk or wool, use clean white blotting paper, a piece on each side
of the stain, and iron with a warm iron.
For coarse materials, use cornmeal or salt, brushing off as the cornmeal
or salt absorbs the grease, and repeating.
Chloroform, benzol, naphtha or gasoline may also be used for sponging
off grease stains, especially where dirt is mixed with the grease, but
these agents must be used with care.
Ink.
Printing Ink stains may be removed by rubbing the stain thoroughly with
lard,
and then washing with soap and warm water.
For writing inks, try washing with soap and water first.
Then try cornmeal or salt or French chalk or talcum powder, brushing
off as the ink is absorbed and repeating.
If this is not successful, soak the stains in milk for 1 or 2 days,
changing the milk as it becomes discolored.
Or rub the stains with a cut lemon, squeezing on some of the juice and
rinsing frequently.
Iodine.
Make a weak solution (1 tablespoon to 1 pint of water) of baking soda,
sal soda (washing soda), or borax.
Wash stains in the solution and then rinse in cold water. Iodine stains
are ordinarily brown, but on starchy goods are blue.
Iron Rust.
Rub lemon juice and a little salt on the stains and bleach in the sun.
Repeat or add more lemon juice, if necessary.
Mildew.
Moisten the stains with lemon juice, or soak overnight in sour milk,
and bleach in the sun without rinsing.
Or dissolve 1 pound of sal soda in 1 quart of cold water and add 1/4
pound of calcium hypochlorite.
Apply with a medicine dropper, and Immediately after apply oxalic acid
solution and then rinse.
The Immediate use of oxalic acid Is to neutralize the first mixture
and prevent it from harming the material.
Repeat, if necessary.
Milk and Cream.
Use cold water. Do not use hot water, or stains will set.
After using cold water, wash with soap and warm water.
If material is not washable, after using cold water sponge with chloroform,
gasoline or benzol.
Paint.
Dip in acetone and squeeze out.
Material does not need to be washed if acetone 18 used, and It will
dry very rapidly.
If acetone is not available, use turpentine or benzol.
Then wash with warm water and soap.
Perspiration.
Use soap and warm water and bleach after washing in the sun.
If this is not successful, try potassium permanganate.
Dissolve 1 teaspoon of potassium permanganate crystals in 1 pint of
water. Drop this with a medicine dropped on the stains and allow to
stand for 5 minutes.
Then apply lemon juice to remove brown stains which are left.
Be careful in using potassium permanganate on colored materials to test
it first on some unexposed portion of the material to be sure that it
will not remove the color.
Soot.
If soot stains cannot be removed by soap and water, use cornstarch,
cornmeal, French chalk, or salt, brushing off as stains are absorbed.
Then wash or sponge the material.
If this is not successful, use chloroform, gasoline or benzol.
Tar, Asphalt, or Road Oil.
Apply turpentine to the stains and then wash thoroughly with soap and
hot water.
If this is not successful, use chloroform or benzol and then wash with
map and hot water.
Or try rubbing in lard and then washing with soap and hot water.
Tea.
If washing with soap and warm water Is not successful, apply lemon juice
and bleach in the sun.
Keep the stains covered with lemon juice during the bleaching.
Varnish.
Rub with wood or grain alcohol or ether. Then wash with warm water and
soap.
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